Eh. Bowman et D. Hurry, STRATEGY THROUGH THE OPTION LENS - AN INTEGRATED VIEW OF RESOURCE INVESTMENTS AND THE INCREMENTAL-CHOICE PROCESS, The Academy of Management review, 18(4), 1993, pp. 760-782
This article develops an option-theoretic perspective for organization
al strategic management. Grounded in the basic intuition that people s
eek to ''keep options open'' in situations that involve an unforeseeab
le future, and supported by theory in financial economics. this view i
s a recent development in strategy. The theory integrates resource all
ocation. sense making, organizational learning, and strategic position
ing in a unified framework, and it provides a new explanation for some
counterintuitive empirical findings.