This paper addresses two issues that are pertinent to the papers in th
e special issue on Participatory Action Research. The first is the con
ceptual contributions of the papers. The more explicit these contribut
ions the more dialogue they enable with researchers beyond the action
research tradition. The second is the extent to which intervention par
ticipants have a say in the scholarly presentations of the interventio
ns. The greater the scholarly dialogue between action researchers and
participants the more complete the description of the interventions.