Ak. Elwahed et al., NUMERICAL STUDY OF VORTEX SHEDDING FROM DIFFERENT SHAPED BLUFF-BODIES, FLOW MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTATION, 4(4), 1993, pp. 233-240
A computer code based on the stream function-vorticity formulation of
the unsteady incompressible Navier Stokes equations has been adapted t
o treat turbulent flows using the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model. The
code was then used to analyse the flows inside vortex flowmeters with
the aim of optimizing performance. The computed Strouhal numbers compa
red well with those acquired experimentally and the computed flow fiel
ds indicated how the bluff body shape can influence the size and stren
gth of the shed vortices, with the T-shaped cylinder producing the lar
gest vortices. In addition to the primary vortices shed from the bluff
body, the computations gave a clear indication of the formation of se
condary vortices near the meter wall and the front face of the bluff b
ody.