A. Kruse et al., THIN CONDUCTIVE COATINGS FORMED BY PLASMA POLYMERIZATION OF 2-IODOTHIOPHENE, Surface & coatings technology, 59(1-3), 1993, pp. 359-364
Intrinsically conductive plasma polymers were formed in a 2.45 GHz mic
rowave low pressure plasma. The electrical conductivity and structure
of the polymeric films were compared with those of electrochemically p
olymerized polythiophene. A new method of doping was tested using the
iodine-containing monomer 2-iodothiophene. Films with high electrical
conductivity (10(-1) down to 10(-6) S cm-1) could be produced, and the
ir chemical structure was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
and Fourier transform IR spectroscopy. The IR spectra give a strong in
dication that the chemical structure of these films is comparable with
that of electrochemically deposited polythiophene. Optical emission s
pectroscopy was used to give in-situ information about the fragmentati
on mechanism in the plasma.