P. Koll et al., CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES OF D-GLYCERO-L-GULO-HEPTITOL, MESO-GLYCERO-ALLO-HEPTITOL, AND MESO-GLYCERO-ALLO-HEPTITOL HEPTAACETATE, Carbohydrate research, 248, 1993, pp. 45-53
The molecular structures of the title compounds were determined by X-r
ay crystallography, using direct methods, and refined to final residua
l parameters of R = 0.040, 0.063, and 0.044, respectively. All the com
pounds investigated adopt bent conformations, the molecules of meso co
nfiguration thus becoming chiral conformers. For meso-glycero-allo-hep
titol, this involves a 1,3-parallel interaction between C-5 and O-2. T
he derived heptaacetate is found in a different conformation with O-3/
C-6 and O-4/C-7 aligned 1,3-parallel. The reported solution for meso-g
lycero-allo-heptitol is conventional, but with regard to the optimum i
n crystallography has to be considered as preliminary.