Foetal breathing movement (FBM) in utero has come to play an important
role in foetal diagnosis. FBM may be monitored using real time ultras
ound imaging of the foetus in utero. Foetal breathing activities can a
lso be detected by monitoring maternal abdominal wall movement in the
frequency range of 0.5-2.5 Hz. This paper presents a transducer which
detects FBM non-invasively by monitoring maternal abdominal wall movem
ents. Foetal heart sounds can also be monitored. The transducer presen
ted uses piezo-electric film as the transducing medium. Results from p
reliminary clinical trials of prototype transducers on 10 patients are
discussed.