A dual-path approach has been developed for the production of an accur
ate rhodium solution standard. First, a water-soluble rhodium salt was
assayed for rhodium by gravimetry. Second, a different water-soluble
rhodium salt was synthesized from a known mass of high-purity rhodium
metal. After rhodium solution standards were prepared from both salts,
their rhodium concentrations were compared by inductively coupled pla
sma emission spectrometry. The rhodium concentrations of the two solut
ions were statistically indistinguishable. The agreement between both
rhodium solution standards, each based on gravimetry, and subject to d
ifferent random and systematic errors, confirmed the accuracy of their
rhodium concentrations. Based on this work an accurate rhodium soluti
on standard [NIST Standard Reference Material (SRM) 3144] was prepared
by dissolving in water a weighed portion of an accurately assayed, ho
mogeneous, water-soluble rhodium salt, which had been dried to constan
t weight.