Mv. Kozlov et E. Haukioja, DENSITY AND SIZE OF ARCHIPS-PODANA (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE) MALES IN AN AIR-POLLUTION GRADIENT AS REVEALED BY PHEROMONE TRAPS, Environmental entomology, 22(2), 1993, pp. 438-444
Densities of males of the leafroller Archips podana were determined by
pheromone traps in the Lipetsk district, central Russia, in 1991. Ind
ustry emissions at Lipetsk contain especially sulphur dioxide. Densiti
es of A. podana peaked at 3-7 km from the nearest source of emission.
Male sizes (indicated by length of the aedeagus) tended to be smaller
close to heavily polluted areas but did not correlate significantly wi
th densities. Variation in size also peaked close to emission sources.