Te. Baumann et al., YIELD COMPONENTS OF DAY-NEUTRAL AND SHORT-DAY STRAWBERRY VARIETIES ONRAISED BEDS IN BRITISH-COLUMBIA, HortScience, 28(9), 1993, pp. 891-894
Eight day-neutral and seven short-day strawberry (Fragaria xananassa D
uch.) varieties were evaluated on raised beds during 1990 and 1991 in
the Fraser River valley, B.C. Among day-neutral varieties in 1990, tot
al variation in marketable yield originated in fruit count (26%), tota
l yield (18%), average leaf size (22%), and runner count (19%) per pla
nt. In 1991, total variation in marketable yield originated in fruit c
ount (38%), runner count (23 %), crown count (13%), and total yield (1
6%) per plant. 'Selva' was one of the most productive day-neutral vari
eties and had the heaviest fruit and the fewest culls during both year
s of the study. The short-day varieties had uniformly low yields of ma
rketable fruit during the establishment year, 1990. Variation in marke
table yield in 1991 originated in runner count (34%), total yield (18%
), and fruit count (16%) per plant. Of the short-day varieties in 1991
, 'Shuswap' had the highest marketable yield and, along with 'Pajaro'
and 'Sequoia', had the fewest culls. 'Shuswap' was a prolific producer
of runners, while 'Sumas' and 'Redcrest' yielded well without prolifi
c runner production.