R. Generosi et al., PC-BASED DIGITAL APPARATUS WITH TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION FOR MEASUREMENT OF THIN-FILMS DURING DEPOSITION, Review of scientific instruments, 64(10), 1993, pp. 2952-2953
We present an apparatus for controlling the deposition of thin films.
The apparatus is based on a quartz resonator whose frequency is contro
lled digitally by a computer. Temperature variations of the quartz dur
ing the evaporation process, attributed to the exothermic heat of cond
ensation and radiation heating from the evaporation source, are compen
sated. A very stable deposition rate and a good film thickness evaluat
ion are obtained.