Ss. Pinsky et R. Mohr, THE CONDENSATE FOR SU(2) GAUGE-THEORY IN 1+1 DIMENSIONS COUPLED TO MASSLESS ADJOINT FERMIONS, International journal of modern physics A, 12(6), 1997, pp. 1063-1073
We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massl
ess adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation th
e gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z(2), which possesses nontrivial topol
ogy. In particular, there are two distinct topological sectors and the
physical vacuum state has a structure analogous to a theta vacuum. We
show how this feature is realized in light-front quantization, using
discretization of x(-) as an infrared regulator. We find exact express
ions for the vacuum states and construct the analog of the theta vacuu
m. We calculate the bilinear condensate of the model. We argue that th
is condensate does not effect the spectrum of the massless theory but
gives the string tenson of the massive theory.