The Gulf war was a traumatic and stressful event for the inhabitants o
f Tel-Aviv and vicinity. The entire population changed its way-of-life
. In order to evaluate the influence of the war stress on glucose cont
rol, we reviewed the charts of all diabetic patients attending the out
patient clinics at the Tel-Aviv Medical Centre, whose weight and glyca
ted haemoglobin was determined between 15.1.91 and 2.5.91 (the war per
iod), with comparative measurements within 4 1/2 months both before an
d after these dates. Sixty-six patients with non-insulin dependent dia
betes mellitus (NIDDM) and 16 with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
(IDDM) were examined. During the war, their glycated haemoglobin incr
eased by 10.1 to 10.9% and from 9.6 to 10.2%, respectively. Weight inc
reased from 76.1 to 77.5 kg in the NIDDM and from 63.2 to 64.7 kg in t
he IDDM patients. Both measurements returned to baseline after the war
. No correlation was found between the changes in glycated haemoglobin
and weight.