Rs. Thorpe et al., COMPOSITE ORDOVICIAN LAMPROPHYRE (SPESSARTITE) INTRUSIONS AROUND THE MIDLANDS MICROCRATON IN CENTRAL BRITAIN, Geological Magazine, 130(5), 1993, pp. 657-663
Lamprophyre sills and dykes of Ordovician age were emplaced within Cam
brian-Lower Ordovician sedimentary rocks around the northern margins o
f the Midlands Microcraton. The intrusions show internal mineralogical
and chemical variations indicating emplacement as multiple intrusions
of co-magmatic pulses. The chemical characteristics of the lamprophyr
e magmas indicate formation by small-degree volatile-rich partial melt
ing of lithospheric mantle enriched and modified by Lower Palaeozoic s
ubduction (Th/Ta 5.3-11.6, La/Ta 29-82.3), together with a contributio
n from within-plate mantle source (Zr/Yc. 6) and/or mineralogically he
terogeneous lithosphere, followed by varying degrees of fractional cry
stallization during uprise.