G. Plaugher et al., THE RELIABILITY OF PATIENT POSITIONING FOR EVALUATING STATIC RADIOLOGIC PARAMETERS OF THE HUMAN PELVIS, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics, 16(8), 1993, pp. 517-522
Objective: To determine the reproducibility of patient positioning on
radiographically evaluated static configurations of the human pelvis.
Design: Repeat anteroposterior radiography of the human pelvis was per
formed in vivo. Comparative examinations were performed after 1 hr in
one subject pool. A second sample underwent repeat examination after a
mean of 18 days. Setting: Outpatient private practice chiropractic cl
inic. Subjects: Thirty-seven relatively asymptomatic subjects particip
ated in the experiment. Main Outcome Measures: Millimetric evaluations
were made for leg length inequality, right/left sacral discrepancies
and right/left innominate differences. The null hypothesis was that th
e difference of the measurements from the two radiographs would be equ
al to zero. A paired t-test was used to analyze if there were any sign
ificant differences. The mean measured difference in millimeters and c
orrelation coefficients were also determined for each variable. Result
s: Individual variations for several roentgenometric parameters, inclu
ding leg length inequality and pelvic torsion, did not reach statistic
al significance (p > .05) although minor millimetric discrepancies wer
e recorded. Correlation coefficients, in most cases, were relatively h
igh. Conclusion: A subject can be reliably positioned for repeat anter
oposterior pelvic radiography for both 1 hr and 18-day intervals. The
methodology described has applicability to full spine radiography when
roentgenometric parameters of the pelvis are scrutinized.