The effects of fusinite, a new agent for the measurement of the concen
tration of oxygen in vivo by EPR, on MRI images have been studied. The
re was little effect on spin-echo T1-weighted images, but the fusinite
resulted in large effects on T2-weighted images. Especially large eff
ects could be observed when using spoiled gradient echo sequences (SPG
R). The observed measurements of oxygen by EPR corresponded to the rel
ative vascularity at the site of the fusinite both histologically and
by MRI studies of vascularity using Gd-DTPA as a contrast agent. We co
nclude that by using the effects of fusinite on magnetic susceptibilit
y, it can be located accurately and noninvasively with MRI and thereby
the value of the use of fusinite to measure concentration of oxygen i
n vivo is enhanced.