We measured the volumes of the entire length of temporal lobe and hipp
ocampal formation from coronal images in 29 healthy young adults to ta
ke into account normal side-to-side variation. Although whole-brain, t
emporal lobe, and left hippocampal volumes were significantly smaller
in women, normalizing measurements for the whole brain eliminated inte
rsex temporal lobe and hippocampal differences. There was a weak but s
ignificant inverse correlation between age and normalized hippocampal,
but not temporal lobe or whole-brain, volume. In contrast to previous
studies, we found no significant side-to-side differences in the size
s of temporal lobes or hippocampi. When performing MR volumetry, it is
important to include the entire length of the hippocampal formation.