Long urethral structures raise serious problems in terms of appropriat
e treatment. Reconstruction techniques using scrotal skin have a high
recurrence rate. In order to avoid complications, a dermoepidermal or
preputial Meshgraft was used to reconstruct a new urethra in two stage
s. In the first stage, the graft was raised and transplanted onto the
open urethra. 8 to 12 weeks later, in the second stage, the new urethr
a is closed. Since 1977, Meshgraft urethroplasty has been performed in
128 patients, using the skin of the foreskin (n = 75) or medial surfa
ce of the thigh (n = 53). A good anatomical and functional result was
obtained in all but three cases, regardless of the graft donor site. T
his operative technique constitutes a very effective method for the la
sting treatment of long or complicated urethral strictures, for exampl
e in patients with spinal cord injuries.