The role played by doping in one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets
is investigated using a decoupling of the charge and spin degrees of f
reedom that allows for magnetic phase changes when the concentration o
f holes increases. Our approach predicts quasi-continuous as well as d
iscontinuous metal-insulator transitions, depending on the nature of t
he corresponding magnetic transformation. We also provide a clue for t
he observed behavior of the Hall coefficient, with a sign change cause
d by doping, suggesting that the change in the character of carriers i
s related to different magnetic correlations.