Ja. Howell et al., YEAST-CELL MICROFILTRATION - FLUX ENHANCEMENT IN BAFFLED AND PULSATILE FLOW SYSTEMS, Journal of membrane science, 80(1-3), 1993, pp. 59-71
The filtration performance of yeast cell harvesting was greatly improv
ed by using an oscillatory flow mixing technique in both tubular and f
lat sheet membrane systems; flux increases of several fold were achiev
ed. The effects of various operating parameters such as frequency, amp
litude and ratio of net forward flow rate to oscillatory flow rate wer
e investigated. A simple alternative to the dual head pump, which invo
lved the use of solenoid valves for producing flow reversal, was devel
oped. The flux was significantly increased using this new operating mo
de. As the only increase of power consumption was from inertia loss du
e to change of flow direction the additional power consumption is mini
mal.