Dj. Schuster et Ra. Wharton, HYMENOPTEROUS PARASITOIDS OF LEAF-MINING LIRIOMYZA SPP (DIPTERA, AGROMYZIDAE) ON TOMATO IN FLORIDA, Environmental entomology, 22(5), 1993, pp. 1188-1191
Leaf-mining Liriomyza spp. and their associated hymenopterous parasito
ids were surveyed during the fall of 1980 and spring of 1981 on fresh
market tomatoes in west-central Florida. L. sativae Blanchard was more
abundant than L. trifolii (Burgess) in both seasons, accounting for 8
5.7 and 54.3% of the total reared in 1980 and 1981, respectively. The
parasitoids Diglyphus intermedius (Girault), D. begini (Ashmead), and
Neochrysocharis punctiventris (Crawford) were the most abundant larval
parasitoids reared from leafminer-infested foliage, accounting for 28
.8, 26.3, and 15.6%, respectively. D. begini was not detected in 1980,
but was nearly as abundant as D. intermedius in 1981. Opius dissitus
(Muesebeck) was the most abundant larval-pupal parasitoid reared from
leafminer-infested foliage, accounting for 51.8 and 12.6% of the total
parasitoids reared in 1980 and 1981, respectively.