U. Seljak et E. Bertschinger, MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD ANALYSIS OF THE COBE ANGULAR-CORRELATION FUNCTION, The Astrophysical journal, 417(1), 1993, pp. 120000009-120000012
We have used maximum-likelihood estimation to determine the quadrupole
amplitude Q(rms-PS) and the spectral index n of the density fluctuati
on power spectrum at recombination from the COBE DMR data. We find a s
trong correlation between the two parameters of the form Q(rms-PS) = (
15.7 +/- 2.6) exp [0.46(1 - n)] muK for fixed n. Our result is slightl
y smaller than and has a smaller statistical uncertainty than the 1992
estimate of Smoot et al.