L. Perezbouchard et al., ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE IN CHILDREN OF SUBSTANCE-ABUSERS, The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 19(4), 1993, pp. 475-489
This study examined attributional style in children of substance abuse
rs. We hypothesized that children of substance abusers are more likely
to develop a depressogenic attributional style. Forty children betwee
n the ages of 8 and 14 participated in the study.Twenty children were
from families with a history of substance abuse and 20 were from famil
ies without such a history. Each child completed self-report measures
of depression and attributional style. After controlling for depressio
n and other factors, the results revealed that children Of substance a
busers had a more depressogenic attributional style than did children
without such a family history. Implications of the results for childre
n of substance abusers and for hopelessness theory are discussed.