TOLYPOCLADIUM-CYLINDROSPORUM GAMS (DEUTEROMYCETES, MONILIACEAE) AS A BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL AGENT AGAINST THE WINDOW MIDGE SYLVICOLA-CINCTUS FABR (DIPTERA, ANISOPODIDAE)
B. Ekbom, TOLYPOCLADIUM-CYLINDROSPORUM GAMS (DEUTEROMYCETES, MONILIACEAE) AS A BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL AGENT AGAINST THE WINDOW MIDGE SYLVICOLA-CINCTUS FABR (DIPTERA, ANISOPODIDAE), Biocontrol science and technology, 3(3), 1993, pp. 309-313
Larvae of Sylvicola cinctus Fabr. were found killed by an entomopathog
enic fungus, Tolypocladium cylindrosporum Gams, in Vetlanda, Sweden. T
his is the first report of this fungus as an insect pathogen from Swed
en. The fungus was cultured and sprayed on aspen log piles in an attem
pt to reduce population levels. In September 1992, when maximum abunda
nce is expected, the area treated with T. cylindrosporum had significa
ntly fewer midges than an untreated area. Possibilities for biological
control are discussed.