A FINITE-ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF FREEZE-DRYING OF A COFFEE SAMPLE

Citation
Wj. Ferguson et al., A FINITE-ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF FREEZE-DRYING OF A COFFEE SAMPLE, Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 108(3-4), 1993, pp. 341-352
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Computer Application, Chemistry & Engineering",Mechanics,"Computer Applications & Cybernetics","Engineering, Mechanical
ISSN journal
00457825
Volume
108
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1993
Pages
341 - 352
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-7825(1993)108:3-4<341:AFAOFO>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
This paper presents a finite element analysis of the process of freeze -drying in a coffee sample. The numerical model which has been develop ed was based upon the Luikov system of partial differential equations which calculates the distribution of temperature, moisture potential a nd pressure within a capillary-porous body. The position of the frozen /dried interface is calculated from the temperature gradients either s ide of the sublimation front within the coffee sample.