Epidemiological studies suggest that benzotrichloride (BTC) is a human
carcinogen. In the present study, BTC was tested to evaluate its abil
ity to induce lung tumors as a result of systemic exposure. Administra
tion of BTC by gastric intubation, 2.0-0.0315 mu l/mouse (4 doses), tw
ice a week for 25 weeks, in female ICR mice, produced forestomach tumo
rs (squamous cell carcinoma and papilloma), lung tumors (adenocarcinom
a and adenoma) and tumors of the hematopoietic system (thymic lymphosa
rcoma and lymphatic leukemia) with dose-related response by 18 months.
The present and previous studies indicate that the target organs of B
TC carcinogenesis in mice are the local; tissue which is primarily exp
osed, and the lung and hematopoietic tissue when BTC is administered s
ystemically.