N. Hasegawa et al., RELATION BETWEEN MICROSTRUCTURE AND SOFT-MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF NANOCRYSTALLINE FE FE-HF-C MULTILAYERS/, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 126(1-3), 1993, pp. 583-586
The magnetic anisotropy dispersion of Fe/Fe-Hf-C multilayers was found
to be smaller than that of Fe-Hf-C single-layer films, in addition to
the higher saturation magnetization of 2.0 T. This is considered to b
e due mainly to the enhancement of intergranular exchange coupling bet
ween Fe caused by the reduction of net volume fraction of nonmagnetic
HfC articles at the rain boundaries.