Ma. Lisa et al., OBSERVATION OF LIFETIME EFFECTS IN 2-PROTON CORRELATIONS FOR WELL-CHARACTERIZED SOURCES, Physical review letters, 71(18), 1993, pp. 2863-2866
Differences between longitudinal and transverse two-proton correlation
functions, consistent with finite lifetime effects, are observed for
central Ar-36 + Sc-45 collisions at E/A = 80 MeV. The correlations bet
ween two protons emitted with low total momenta are consistent with em
ission from a source of Gaussian radius r0 almost-equal-to 4.7 +/- 0.3
fm and characteristic lifetime tau almost-equal-to 25 +/- 15 fm/c.