The response of the Luttinger liquid to a local potential is studied a
t zero temperature. It exhibits a crossover behavior. On the largest t
ime scale and in the case of repulsive electron-electron interaction,
the backscattering from the potential contributes to the core-hole Gre
en's function G(t) the factor (t0/t)1/8-a universal (potential indepen
dent) decay law. The orthogonality catastrophe remains of the same ana
lytical type as for the simple metals.