A two-stage strategy has been used to design an optimum multifacet dri
ll (MFD) for crankshaft drilling. In the first stage, a heuristic MFD
was developed by adding an additional facet to the outer corner of the
conventional split-point drill. Under accelerated life test condition
s, this new drill can decrease thrust force by 21.0% and increase dril
l life by 50% compared to a split-point drill. In the second stage, co
mprehensive force models for predicting thrust and torque were modifie
d and developed. Using the force models, point optimization was carrie
d out to design the optimum MFD. This new MFD can further decrease the
thrust by 21.3% over the heuristic MFD, and accelerated life tests ha
ve shown a 25% further increase in drill life.