Gw. Rouse, NEW FABRICIOLA SPECIES (POLYCHAETA, SABELLIDAE, FABRICIINAE) FROM THEEASTERN ATLANTIC, WITH A DESCRIPTION OF SPERM AND SPERMATHECAL ULTRASTRUCTURE, Zoologica scripta, 22(3), 1993, pp. 249-261
New species in the genus Fabriciola Friedrich are described. Fabriciol
a is defined by a single synapomorphy, the presence of non-vascularize
d, ventral filamentous appendages. Otherwise the genus is variable, wi
th differences among species in chaetae, eyes, and peristomial organiz
ation. The new species, Fabriciola flammula, F. liguronis and F. parvu
s, reflect this heterogeneity. Fabriciola liguronis has spermathecae i
n the radiolar crown of females, the first record of these structures
in Fabriciola, but F. flammula and F. parvus lack spermathecae. Sperm
ultrastructure in all three species share apomorphies with other fabri
ciins, but vary in other respects. Fabriciola may be paraphyletic, but
material of the type species F. spongicola (Southern, 1921) has been
unobtainable so far, and detailed study of this species is required to
define the genus Fabriciola adequately.