R. Tsitouridou et C. Samara, 1ST RESULTS OF ACIDIC AND ALKALINE CONSTITUENTS DETERMINATION IN AIR PARTICULATES OF THESSALONIKI, GREECE, Atmospheric environment. Part B, Urban atmosphere, 27(3), 1993, pp. 313-319
Atmospheric aerosol samples were collected by a low volume sampler in
a typical urban site of Thessaloniki city, from March 1989 to December
1990. The concentrations of the components Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, Na+, K+,
Ca2+, Mg2+ and NH4+ were determined. Data obtained showed a significa
nt correlation of SO42- with NH4+, Ca2+, Mg2+, and NO3-. The contribut
ion of the sea sprays was estimated to be 47% of aerosol chlorides but
only 1.5% of aerosol sulfates. Aerosol sulfates are neutralized by at
mospheric ammonia to form (NH4)(2)SO4. Data evaluation considering win
d direction led to the condition that local urban and industrial emiss
ion sources are primarily responsible for aerosol sulfates.