Rl. Winslow et al., GENERATION AND PROPAGATION OF ECTOPIC BEATS INDUCED BY SPATIALLY LOCALIZED NA-K PUMP INHIBITION IN ATRIAL NETWORK MODELS, Proceedings - Royal Society. Biological Sciences, 254(1339), 1993, pp. 55-61
A biophysically detailed two-dimensional network model of the cardiac
atrium has been implemented on the Thinking Machines massively paralle
l CM-5 supercomputer. The model is used to study the effects of spatia
lly localized inhibition of the Na-K pump. Na overloading produced by
pump inhibition can induce spontaneous, propagating ectopic beats with
in the network. At a cell-to-cell coupling value yielding a realistic
plane wave conduction velocity of 0.6 m s(-1), pump inhibition in roug
hly 1000 cells can induce propagating ectopic beats in a 512 x 512 lat
tice of cells.