D. Waechter et al., PROPERTIES OF CADMIUM SELENIDE THIN-FILMS AS A FUNCTION OF LATERAL DISTANCE FROM CHROMIUM CONTACTS, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 140(10), 1993, pp. 2994-2998
The electrical, structural, and compositional properties of CdSe thin
films were examined as a function of lateral distance from Cr contacts
. The local threshold voltage of CdSe transistor channels was large an
d negative near the contacts and eventually approached a maximum posit
ive value. This result is consistent with heavy n-type doping of the C
dSe caused by lateral diffusion of chromium contact metal. Energy-disp
ersive x-ray analysis (EDAX) showed that chromium had diffused into th
e CdSe film up to a distance of 20 mum from the contacts. For films an
nealed with a maximum temperature of 370-degrees-C, the grain size was
uniform across the channel. Samples annealed at 400-degrees-C for 4 h
had an enhanced grain size near the contacts.