A new kind of Al-Sn based alloy containing Pb has been designed. Its f
riction and-wear behaviour was studied in comparison with that of SAE
660 bronze and ZA27 zinc alloy. The results showed that the addition o
f Pb is effective in improving the antifrictional property of aluminum
alloys. The Al-Zn-Pb alloy is superior to SAE 660 bronze and ZA27 all
oy in wear resistance and antifriction; its load bearing capacity is h
igher than that of SAE 660 bronze. Furthermore, Al-Zn-Pb alloy is supe
rior to ZA27 alloy in corrosion resistance and dimensional stability.
It is concluded that Al-Zn-Pb alloy has good bearing properties and co
uld work under medium sliding speed at a higher load condition with lo
wer cost; so using Al-Zn-Pb alloy to substitute for bronze to make som
e sliding bearing parts has economical significance. The microstructur
e and microhardness of Al-Zn-Pb and SAE 660 bronze have been examined
in order to explain the mechanism of their friction and wear behaviour
.