B. Wrackmeyer et al., 1,1-ORGANOBORATION OF DI-1-ALKYNYLSILANES WITH ALKYNYL GROUPS OF DIFFERENT REACTIVITY - NEW ORGANOMETALLIC-SUBSTITUTED SILOLES, Chemische Berichte, 126(10), 1993, pp. 2221-2226
The synthesis of alkynyl[(trimethylstannyl)ethyl]dimethylsilanes 4 [al
kynyl R1-C=C: R1 = Bu (b), tBu (c), iPent (d), Ph (e), SiMe3 (f)] is r
eported. The intermolecular 1,1-ethyloboration of 4 with triethylboran
e takes place selectively at the Sn-C= bond to give first the alkenyl(
alkynyl)dimethylsilanes 5 and 6. There exists an equilibrium between 5
and 6, and compound 6 has the suitable stereochemistry for the final
intramolecular 1,1-vinyloboration to form the 4-(diethylboryl)-2-(trim
ethylstannyl)siloles 7. Protodeborylation of 7 with water gives the 2-
(trimethylstannyl)siloles 8, and protodeborylation and protodestannyla
tion with an excess of acetylacetone affords the siloles 9. Multinucle
ar NMR (H-1-, B-11-, C-13-, Si-29-, and Sn-119-) serves for monitoring
the reactions and for the characterization of the products.