Treatment of PtCl4 with CO at 40-110 degrees C forms a powerful alkyne
hydration catalyst that operates both under homogeneous conditions in
wet THF and under phase-transfer conditions in (CHCl2)(2)/H2O in the
presence of tricaprylmethylammonium chloride (Aliquat 336). Complex HP
tCl(CO)(2) is regarded as the active hydration catalyst. It is assumed
to be formed by initial transformation of PtCl4 to H-2[Pt-3(CO)(6)](n
), (n = 5, 6) followed by reaction with HCl (generated by decompositio
n of the starting platinum salt).