S. Pizzini et al., X-RAY MAGNETIC CIRCULAR-DICHROISM AND ELEMENT-SELECTIVE MAGNETIC HYSTERESIS IN FE CU/CO/CU MULTILAYERS/, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 166(1-2), 1997, pp. 38-44
A Fe/Cu/Co/Cu multilayer exhibiting an hysteresis loop with two charac
teristic coercive fields which can be assigned separately to the two m
agnetic 3d metals has been studied. XMCD measurements are able to foll
ow the field dependent element-specific magnetisation. The photon heli
city was reversed using a diamond quarter-wave plate in Laue geometry.
XMCD and macroscopic magnetisation measurements are in agreement and
show that in this multilayer system the Co layer reverses magnetisatio
n direction at a lower field than the Fe layer.