T. Sano et al., DIOXOPYRROLINES .56. SYNTHESIS OF 2,3-DIALKOXY-1H-PYRROLE VIA REDUCTION OF DIOXOPYRROLINE WITH SODIUM HYDROSULFITE, Heterocycles, 36(11), 1993, pp. 2541-2547
Reduction of IH-pyrrole-2,3-dione (3 and 7) with sodium hydrosulfite t
ook place selectively in a 1,4-manner. Methylation of the product with
diazomethane gave 1,5-dihydro-3-methoxy-2H-pyrrol-2-one (5 and 8) in
good yield. Treatment of the methyl ether (5 or 8) with triethyloxoniu
m tetrafluoroborate caused ethylation of the lactam carbonyl with conc
omitant deprotonation to give 2,3-dialkoxy-1H-pyrrole (9). This conver
sion provides a simple synthetic method of 2,3-dialkoxypyrroles.