Ka. Ferworn et al., MEASUREMENT OF ASPHALTENE AGGLOMERATION FROM COLD LAKE BITUMEN DILUTED WITH N-ALKANES, Canadian journal of chemical engineering, 71(5), 1993, pp. 699-703
A laser particle analyzer was used to study the formation of asphalten
e agglomerates from Cold Lake bitumen due to the introduction of paraf
finic diluents. The growth of the particles over time was investigated
, and it was found that asphaltene particle growth is essentially an i
nstantaneous process; that is, the final agglomerate size is reached w
ithin 5 seconds. The type of diluent used to precipitate the asphalten
es was determined to have a major effect on the size distribution of a
sphaltene agglomerates. The average particle size of asphaltene agglom
erates ranged from 169 mum for n-hexadecane to 299 mum for n-pentane.
A relationship is shown to exist between the average particle size of
asphaltene agglomerates and the carbon number of the diluent used.