The reaction of 4-oxo-beta-ionone 1 with 2 eq. HCN from NaCN in MeOH l
eads in excellent yield stereospecifically to a cis-fused tricyclic ri
ng system of the indeno[1,7-bc]furan type 5. Acid catalyzed hydrolysis
of the imino group in 5 gives lactone 6a which was used to determine
the basic structure of the new indeno[1, 7-bc]furans by X-ray analysis
. The new compounds were fully characterized by H-1 and C-13 NMR and t
he assignments supported by NOE (6a) and H-1-detected one-bond and mul
tiple-bond H-1, C-13-COSY (6a-c).