The potential effects of extended-release felodipine on the pharmacoki
netics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin were studied in a double-blind
crossover study in 12 healthy men. Warfarin dosage was adjusted to ac
hieve stable subtherapeutic anticoagulation. Subjects were then random
ized to receive 2 weeks of treatment with 10 mg extended-release felod
ipine or placebo once daily, and warfarin dosage was adjusted if neces
sary to maintain stable international normalized ratio. The pharmacoki
netics of R-and S-warfarin and the warfarin dose requirement did not d
iffer importantly between periods of treatment with felodipine and pla
cebo. The design of this study is suitable for general use in the iden
tification of possible effects of other drugs on the pharmacokinetics
and pharmacodynamics of warfarin. A different approach is needed if th
ere is any reason to expect that warfarin may alter the pharmacokineti
cs or pharmacodynamics of the test drug.