G. Corongiu et E. Clementi, LIQUID WATER - DENSITY-OF-STATES SPECTRA OF SOLVATED WATER-MOLECULES WITH SPECIFIC COORDINATION, Chemical physics letters, 214(3-4), 1993, pp. 367-372
Using the trajectories obtained in molecular dynamics simulations of l
iquid water at T = 305 K, the density of states for the hydrogen atoms
of ''solvated water molecules'', specifically those which are hydroge
n bonded to either 2, or 3, or 4, or 5 water molecules, have been comp
uted. Our analysis reveals that liquid water can be modelled as a dyna
mical mixture of solvated water molecules with different coordination
numbers (from two to five). The corresponding spectra reveal major var
iations at all frequencies. In particular, the spectra of the 3-hydrog
en-bonded water molecules, when compared with the 4-hydrogen-bonded wa
ter molecules, are red-shifted by almost-equal-to 120 cm-1 in the libr
ational region, by almost-equal-to 3 5 cm-1 in the bending region, and
blue-shifted by almost-equal-to 35 and almost-equal-to 75 cm-1 for th
e symmetric and asymmetric stretching, respectively.