Y. Yamauchi et al., MICRO-TURBULENCE IN THE SOLAR-WIND AT 5-76 RS OBSERVED WITH INTERPLANETARY SCINTILLATION, Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity, 48(10), 1996, pp. 1201-1217
We study the properties of micro-turbulence in the solar wind using in
terplanetary scintillation (IFS) observations made with the single dis
h antenna operating at 2.3 GHz and 8.5 GHz. Our IFS observations were
made during September-October in 1992 and 1993 and covered a radial di
stance range of 5-76 solar radii (Rs). We apply the spectral-fitting m
ethod to obtain properties of solar wind turbulence, such as axial rat
io of anisotropy, inner scale of dissipation length, power-law spectra
l index, and solar wind velocity. We also examine the velocity depende
nce of the turbulence near the sun, and find the following results. (1
) Both low-speed and high-speed solar-wind hows show acceleration at t
he distance range of 10-30 Rs, which is consistent with previous works
. (2) The radial dependence of anisotropy and spectral index show no s
ignificant difference between the low-speed and high-speed solar wind.
(3) Only the inner scale length shows a dependence on flow speed: the
inner scale in the high-speed wind is 1.4 +/- 0.3 times larger than t
hat in the low-speed wind.