1. The potential importance of phytoplankton to the nutrition of adult
Cyclops vicinus was studied. 2. The flagellate Chlamydomonas reinhard
ii was ingested and digested at a higher rate than the coccale green a
lga Monoraphidium minutum. 3. The predation rate on the rotifer Brachi
onus rubens decreased if C. reinhardii was also available as food. No
significant reduction of predation was found when M. minutum was offer
ed together with B. rubens. 4. The species of available phytoplankton
influenced egg production. Females which were allowed to feed on B. ru
bens and C. reinhardii produced more eggs than females which fed on ro
tifers only or a diet containing rotifers and M. minutum. Egg producti
on was also possible when rotifers were absent from the diet. 5. Produ
ction efficiency was higher when C. reinhardii was the only food resou
rce than on a diet containing rotifers only.