46,XX 69,XXX DIPLOID-TRIPLOID MIXOPLOIDY WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM AND PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY/

Citation
Ie. Jarvela et al., 46,XX 69,XXX DIPLOID-TRIPLOID MIXOPLOIDY WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM AND PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY/, Journal of Medical Genetics, 30(11), 1993, pp. 966-967
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Genetics & Heredity
Journal title
ISSN journal
00222593
Volume
30
Issue
11
Year of publication
1993
Pages
966 - 967
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2593(1993)30:11<966:46DMWH>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We report a 20 month old female patient with diploid-triploid mixoploi dy (46,XX/69,XXX) syndrome with hypothyroidism and precocious puberty. The triploid cell line was only expressed in the fibroblast culture a nd comprised the majority (95%) of the cells. Chromosome analysis of t he fetal blood sample and peripheral blood sample were normal. The pat ient shows typical features of full triploidy (growth and severe menta l retardation, cranial and facial dysmorphism, complete syndactyly of fingers 3/4, partial syndactyly of toes 2/3) and facial but no body as ymmetry. At the age of 5 months central hypothyroidism and precocious puberty were diagnosed. Thin pigmented streaks were visible on the wri sts and legs of the patient at the age of 16 months. This is the first patient reported so far with 46,XX/69,XXX mixoploidy suffering from h ypothyroidism and precocious puberty.