Single crystals of LiTaO3 doped with praseodymium were grown by the Cz
ochralski method from congruent melt and their optical properties were
examined. It has been found that the Pr3+ ions in LiTaO3 occupy sever
al nonequivalent sites differing in the crystal field strength. In add
ition, the structural disorder associated with Li deficiency gives ris
e to strong inhomogeneous broadening of both the optical absorption an
d emission lines. In contrast to isostructural LiNbO3:Pr, the relaxati
on of the excited P-3(0) level of praseodymium is governed by radiativ
e transitions, which terminate on excited multiplets and make the LiTa
O3:Pr3+ crystals promising for four-level lasing in the visible range.
(C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.