Y. Hayashi et al., ESTIMATED PERFORMANCE OF 2.488 GB S CPFSK OPTICAL NONREPEATED TRANSMISSION-SYSTEM EMPLOYING HIGH-OUTPUT POWER EDFA BOOSTERS, Journal of lightwave technology, 11(8), 1993, pp. 1369-1376
The configuration of a practical non-repeatered coherent optical trans
mission system and its performance are reported. The practicability of
combining continuous-phase frequency-shift keying (CPFSK) with erbium
-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) boosters is verified by laboratory and f
ield experiments. The system consists of a highly stable CPFSK transmi
tter, a high-output power EDFA booster with automatic level control (A
LC), and a highly sensitive heterodyne-polarization-diversity receiver
with cold start automatic frequency control (AFC). A system gain of 6
0.8 dB is achieved at a BER at 10(-11); the EDFA's optical output powe
r is +18 dBm and the receiver sensitivity is -42.8 dBm. The stimulated
Brillouin scattering (SBS) effect is examined to estimate the depende
nce of error rate characteristics on the bit sequence length. No power
penalty is observed for a pseudo-random bit sequence (PRBS) of more t
han 2(5) - 1 or STM-16 patterns containing a 30 byte block of consecut
ive identical digits. The power penalty of 1.3 dB caused by the 310 km
non-dispersion shifted transmission fiber is successfully compensated
by installing a chromatic dispersion compensator in each orthogonal p
olarization branch. During a four month field experiment, error-free o
peration is observed over a 30 day period and the long term error rate
is under 6 x 10(-16).