L. Vonbernus et al., SIZING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ULTRASONIC INDICATIONS USING IMAGING TECHNIQUES, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 144(1), 1993, pp. 177-198
For discontinuity analysis more and more sophisticated methods are use
d in the nuclear industry. The rapid development of computer technolog
y offers the possibility to use imaging techniques. Instead of special
ized focusing transducers the more flexible synthetic focusing techniq
ues can be used. Presupposing that the material is ultrasonically isot
ropic and homogeneous, imaging techniques make it possible to visualiz
e the reflectivity of the volume to be tested. Siemens developed the h
igh speed holographic instrument Holo 3000 in cooperation with the Uni
versity of Bochum. In this paper the method of Broad Band Holography i
s presented in the context of other imaging techniques. Different filt
ering methods have been investigated in order to achieve highest resol
ution and best signal to noise ratio with a given dataset. Different t
ransducers respective wave modes have been applied to austenitic welds
and claddings. The reconstructed image was evaluated using image proc
essing techniques in order to investigate the possibilities to produce
results easier to be quantifed than the original reconstruction. The
results presented show a reliable expert tool for analysis measurement
s which also can be used for flaw detection.