The treatment with ganciclovir of two non-compromised patients who req
uired hospitalisation with acute cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is de
scribed. Ganciclovir has rarely been used in such circumstances but, i
n four previously reported patients and in the patients described here
, a rapid response to therapy was seen. In contrast to previous report
s, relatively short courses of treatment (3-5 days) were given to our
patients. The drug was well tolerated in each case and may have a role
to play in the treatment of severe acute CMV infection in the normal
host.