Da. Holt et al., DESIGN, SYNTHESIS, AND KINETIC EVALUATION OF HIGH-AFFINITY FKBP LIGANDS AND THE X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF THEIR COMPLEXES WITH FKBP12, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 115(22), 1993, pp. 9925-9938
The design and synthesis of high-affinity FKBP12 ligands is described.
These compounds potently inhibit the cis-trans-peptidylprolyl isomera
se (rotamase) activity catalyzed by FKBP12 with inhibition constants (
K(i,app)) as low as 1 nM, yet they possess remarkable structural simpl
icity relative to FK506 and rapamycin, from which they are conceptuall
y derived. The atomic structures of three FKBP12-ligand complexes and
of one unbound ligand were determined by X-ray crystallography and are
compared to the FKBP12-FK506 and FKBP12-rapamycin complexes.